Drought-like conditions in Andhra Pradesh raise farmers' concerns

20-Jul-2026 03:45 PM

Vijayawada. A drought crisis is deepening in Andhra Pradesh—a key agricultural state in South India—due to a prolonged lack of adequate rainfall. The monsoon has been extremely weak, largely attributed to the impact of El Niño. Interestingly, despite the rainfall deficit, farmers in the state remain highly enthusiastic about cultivating Kharif crops.

Rainfall in the state during the current monsoon season has been significantly below the normal average. In areas where Kharif crops have already been sown, there is a risk of the crops withering. Anxiety and unease have mounted among farmers in rain-fed regions, and re-sowing may be required in several areas. Farmers face the prospect of heavy financial losses.

Agricultural experts have warned that if widespread, good rainfall does not occur in Andhra Pradesh within the next fortnight, the performance of this year's Kharif season could be the worst in recent years, leading to a significant drop in the production of various crops.

Data from the Meteorological Department indicates that Andhra Pradesh received only 86.51 mm of rainfall between June 1 and July 17, 2026—48.12 percent less than the long-term average of 166.76 mm. Four districts—East Godavari, West Godavari, Konaseema, and Annamayya—are witnessing a severe drought crisis, with rainfall deficits exceeding 60 percent in each. Other districts in the state have also recorded rainfall well below normal levels.

Thousands of acres of land remain uncultivated in the state's rain-fed districts, including Palnadu, Kurnool, Prakasam, Nandyal, Anantapur, Sri Sathya Sai, and Kadapa. Although farmers had prepared the land for Kharif crops, sowing has not been possible due to the lack of rain.