With the monsoon gaining momentum, there is a possibility of better production of Kharif crops
30-Jun-2025 05:16 PM
New Delhi. With the southwest monsoon returning on track and good rainfall occurring in different parts of the country, there is a strong possibility of an increase in the sowing area and production of Kharif crops.
This will not only help in curbing food inflation but also boost demand and consumption of FMCG products in rural areas, thereby strengthening the national economy.
Although rainfall distribution remains uneven in some regions, the overall situation is gradually improving, and the sowing of Kharif crops is progressing well.
Economists note that the government has raised the minimum support prices (MSP) for all major Kharif crops, including paddy, for the 2025–26 season.
This has lifted the confidence and morale of farmers. With good production, farmer incomes are expected to rise, strengthening rural economies and increasing their purchasing power, which in turn could boost market demand for various products.
The monsoon is now covering areas that previously experienced deficient rainfall, and water levels in dams and reservoirs are also rising, further aiding irrigation efforts.
Timely and well-distributed monsoon rainfall is crucial for Kharif crops, especially as nearly 45 percent of the country’s agricultural sector is rain-dependent.
The Meteorological Department has forecast 108 percent rainfall of the long-period average for this year. However, challenges persist, as some regions face the risk of severe flooding due to excessive rain, while others may be affected by drought. This unevenness could impact the production of food grains, pulses, oilseeds, and other crops.
The Reserve Bank of India has expressed hope that the early and abundant monsoon will help ease food inflation by improving the production of Kharif crops.
It may also reduce the country’s reliance on imports of pulses and edible oils. While the government holds a large stock of rice, the production outlook for pulses and oilseeds remains uncertain, which is a significant concern.
There is a need to boost the sowing of pigeon pea and soybean, although the sowing of coarse cereals is proceeding satisfactorily.