Emphasis on the need for policy changes to control food inflation

09-Dec-2024 04:00 PM

The Union Commerce and Industry Minister recently emphasized the need for policy changes to control food inflation, particularly the rising prices of pulses and vegetables.

He noted that while he is not authorized to directly influence the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), he is echoing the views of the Chief Economic Advisor on the issue.

The Minister questioned how interest rates, typically linked to demand for capital goods, could directly impact the demand for food items like pulses and tomatoes.

Food inflation has been a persistent challenge, with prices of essential commodities, including pulses, soaring over the past few months. In light of this, the RBI decided to hold the interest rates steady during its recent monetary policy review.

This decision has sparked a debate, as economists generally see no direct link between food inflation and interest rates. However, the RBI appears to be concerned that low interest rates might lead to excessive borrowing by large corporations, millers, and stockists, enabling them to hoard agricultural commodities like pulses. Such hoarding could disrupt supply chains, reduce market availability, and contribute to price hikes.

In addition to food inflation, the Minister acknowledged the slowing down of GDP growth in the second quarter, which he attributed to election-related factors.

This was seen as a temporary setback, and he expressed confidence that the Indian economy's underlying strength remains intact.

He stressed that India's economic performance should be viewed with a long-term perspective, as the country is expected to maintain its status as the world’s fastest-growing economy.

Despite challenges, the Commerce Minister believes that strengthening the country’s macroeconomic fundamentals will ensure continued economic growth.